What term describes the process wherein individuals learn societal norms and values?

The correct term that describes the process wherein individuals learn societal norms and values is socialization. Socialization is a fundamental concept in sociology and psychology, referring to how individuals acquire the behaviors, skills, attitudes, and values necessary to function within their society. This process occurs through interactions with family, peers, educational institutions, and broader social structures, effectively shaping a person's identity and beliefs.

During socialization, individuals learn cultural expectations, social roles, and the norms of acceptable behavior within their community. This lifelong process begins in early childhood and continues throughout a person's life, enabling individuals to adapt and participate in their society effectively.

Introspection refers to examining one’s own thoughts and feelings, which does not inherently involve learning societal norms. Verbalization relates to expressing thoughts and feelings through words, but it does not capture the broader process of learning societal values. Integration implies the act of combining or incorporating different components, which doesn't specifically denote the learning of societal norms or values. Thus, socialization is the most accurate term for the process described in the question.