What key aspect does Social Learning Theory emphasize?

Social Learning Theory emphasizes the significant role that the environment and social interactions play in shaping behavior and learning. This theory, primarily associated with Albert Bandura, posits that people learn through observation and imitation of others. It suggests that individuals, particularly children, acquire new behaviors and attitudes by watching models in their environment, such as parents, peers, or media figures.

The theory highlights that learning is not solely based on direct reinforcement or punishment but also heavily influenced by the social context and the interactions within it. This perspective is crucial in understanding how children develop socially and cognitively, as it underscores the importance of role models and the social environment in influencing behaviors and learning outcomes. Thus, the emphasis on environmental and social interactions is fundamental to Social Learning Theory, making it the correct answer.