What does the maturationist theory emphasize about a child's development?

The maturationist theory emphasizes the importance of a child's natural development processes and the belief that growth unfolds in a predetermined sequence as children mature. This theory suggests that children have innate capabilities and dispositions that guide their learning and development, indicating that the best approach is to provide passive support while allowing children to develop naturally according to their own timing.

In this context, the idea of offering passive support aligns with the maturationist perspective, which trusts that children will progress through developmental stages without the need for rigorous or structured interventions. By recognizing and nurturing a child's natural tendencies and interests, caregivers and educators can create an environment that supports growth without imposing strict educational structures or active interventions.

This focus on natural growth contrasts with other perspectives that prioritize structured education or play-focused learning as the primary means through which children acquire skills and knowledge. The maturationist view advocates for a more observation-based, responsive approach that respects individual developmental timelines.